German Shepherd 101: Is a German Shepherd the Right Dog for You? (2024)

You may have seen them working with the police and military to serve and protect. But have you wondered if the German shepherd makes a good pet? Learn all about this magnificent breed and decide if adding one to your family is the right choice.

About the German shepherd

German Shepherds are commonly used as working dogs, and for good reason. They are loyal, protective and agile dogs. The average German shepherd stands between 22 and 26 inches tall and weighs anywhere from 50 -90 pounds. Male dogs fall to the higher end of this range and females on the lower end.

As their name implies, the German shepherd originated in Germany. In the late 1800s a a German cavalry officer, Captain Max von Stephanitz began working to breed the ideal German herding dog. He bred herding dogs that at the time had some variety from district to district in the region until the breed began to resemble the German shepherd we see today. As there became less of a need for livestock herding, he promoted these dogs as working dogs – great for police and military work. Which is why they still hold many of these jobs today.

3 Pros of German shepherds

1. Can be trained for a variety of tasks

From sniffing out explosives or narcotics to pursuing the ‘bad guys” these dogs can be trained to take on a variety of tasks. When bringing a German Shepherd into your home, you want to ensure your dog will have a job to do. Otherwise, this pro can quickly become a con. An understimulated dog will almost always find something to do and it may be something you don’t like.

2. Loyal to family

In addition to making a great working dog, the German shepherd can be trained as a personal protection dog for the family. This works well because these dogs form deep bonds with their families and can naturally become very protective. While these dogs may easily learn to watch over your kids, remember not to leave young children unattended with dogs.

3. Do well in almost any climate

From warm weather too cooler temperatures, these dogs can live and work in any climate. Their double coat keeps them warm in the winter but also protects them from the sun and extreme heat in the summer. Like any other breed you still want to ensure they have access to shelter when needed as extreme temperatures can increase the risk of things like frostbite and hypothermia or heat stroke.

4. Attractive dogs

These handsome dogs come in a wide variety of colors. In fact, the American Kennel Club (AKC) recognizes 11 different colors in the breed. These include black, blue, grey and even white.

German Shepherd 101: Is a German Shepherd the Right Dog for You? (1)

3 Cons of German Shepherds

1. Active and need a high level of exercise

Although this can fall into the pro column for families who are very active, it is important to remember that these dogs need to work. Every. Single. Day. This means even if you’re feeling a rest day, chances are your pup is still in need of their workout. So, you need to make sure you have a plan to give your pup enough physical and mental exercise to keep them happy and healthy every single day. With a life expectancy anywhere from 7-11 years, this is a lifetime commitment. Even as these dogs age and start to slow down, they will still need some work to do that is appropriate for their level of fitness.

2. Take time to form relationships

Some German Shepherd owners find that their dogs remain a bit aloof and don’t quickly form bonds with strangers. This type of personality can come in handy for certain types of working dogs. You don’t want the dog to be too busy socializing to do the task at hand.

With a family pup, it might mean you need to bring strangers into the house slowly and carefully. You don’t want to overwhelm your dog. When having a party, be sure to give your dog a quiet place to retreat to if they become overwhelmed.

3. Some German Shepherds bark…a lot

If you live in close proximity to some neighbors, they may not appreciate a pup who can turn up the bark volume at every person, squirrel or leaf that blows by. In order to minimize barking, German shepherd owners can teach their pup the quiet cue and reinforce being quiet instead of barking. While this may help, if the dog is prone to having a desire to bark, it is important to understand you can’t realistically expect 24/7 silence.

Is a German shepherd a good family dog?

The short answer is maybe. It really depends on your family and your lifestyle. If you’re looking for an active dog who can help keep your family safe (even just with their intimidatingly good looks) the German shepherd might be the perfect family pet.

It is important that potential owners of German shepheds have a plan to ensure that their dogs have a job to do and enough space to get some exercise. While a fenced in yard is ideal, if you don’t have one it doesn’t automatically mean you can’t keep one of these dogs successfully. Doggie daycares, dog parks/runs and even participating in sporting lessons like agility can offer plenty of exercise for your pup.

Like any other dog, German shepherds need proper training and socialization. This means exposing your dog to as many people, places and things as possible when they are young. You also want to make sure your dog is under you control. A 90 pound German Shephard dragging you around town can be downright dangerous, so leash manners are a must. A good and reliable sit, down and come will also help you keep your dog well under your control.

At Ollie, we know a thing or two about feeding German shepherds. This breed is one of the 10 most popular of all of our customers. German shepherd parents know Ollie will deliver delicious and nutritious food their pups will beg for meal after meal. Our recipes packed with human grade carefully selected proteins and combined with delicious and wholesome high quality fruit, vegetables and grains will keep your best friend full, happy and healthy.

The Ollie blog is devoted to helping pet parents lead healthier lives with their pups. If you want to learn more about our fresh, human-grade food, check out MyOllie.com.

German Shepherd 101: Is a German Shepherd the Right Dog for You? (2024)

FAQs

Is A German Shepherd the right dog for you? ›

Do you have the space and ability to exercise a large dog? While a properly bred, trained, and groomed German Shepherd can make a splendid companion, this breed is not for everybody. In uncaring or abusive hands, a German Shepherd can be dirty, dangerous, overbearing, and annoying.

What kind of person owns a German Shepherd? ›

Otherwise, the breed is an excellent dog for families that are familiar with working dogs and want a loyal, loving companion. They are also a playful dog and can be clownish and entertaining, particularly in their younger years.

What does owning a German Shepherd say about you? ›

Training and raising one to be obedient, safe and balanced says far more about an owner than simply owning one. It shows responsibility, dedication, love and intelligence. Having a shepherd walk off lead to heal using nothing but voice commands and being 100% sure the dog is under control is the sign of a true master.

What are the pros and cons of German Shepherds? ›

The pros of owning a German Shepherd are that you have an exceptionally loving and doting companion that is easily trainable and good natured. The cons are that this breed requires a lot of mental stimulation and exercise to keep them happy which can take a big chunk of your time.

Do German Shepherds only pick one person? ›

German Shepherds will generally attach themselves to one person in the family, but they can still be a good family dog. Although they have their fair share of behavioral issues, these generally stem from a lack of leadership on the part of their pet parents.

Do German Shepherds pick one owner? ›

German shepherds can be a one-person dog or great family pet

So, the bottom line is yes, a German shepherd will undoubtedly form a strong bond with just one person and be content to do so. However, they also make great family companions and they love to be the center of attention.

Do German Shepherds guard their owner? ›

They are naturally protective and will keep a watchful eye on their home and family. They are powerful dogs, so harnessing their guard dog capabilities will require training. German Shepherds should be taught commands early on when to stand down, especially if you have a lot of visitors to your home.

Are German Shepherds difficult dogs to own? ›

They require both mental and physical stimulation to be happy functioning members of society. Your dog needs to feel useful and needed and be an active member of the family. If you are unable to walk, play and be there for your GSD then they are not the right dog for you.

What makes German Shepherds happy? ›

Give them lots of exercise

German Shepherds need plenty of exercise to help keep them in shape and avoid boredom or frustration, which can lead to unwanted behaviors like excessive barking or destructive chewing. They typically love the great outdoors, so you can take them for long walks or fun romps in the park.

What does it mean when a German Shepherd mouths you? ›

Your dog may be more prone to pawing and mouthing when they are pleased to see you, excited, and/or want to play. If you run around, make lots of noise, and make yourself exciting, your dog will think you are playing and naturally want to join in.

What are German Shepherds weakness? ›

Since GSDs are prone to hind leg weakness, they are at an increased risk for severe arthritis. Dogs with bad hips and arthritic joints may change their gait and walk lower to the ground, causing German Shepherd legs to appear even more bent.

What are the negatives of German Shepherds? ›

Cons of owning a German Shepherd dog:
  • High Energy Levels.
  • Shedding.
  • Prone to Health Issues.
  • Need for Social Interaction.
  • Potential for Aggression.
  • Large Size.
  • High Training and Socialization Needs.
  • Strong Prey Drive.
Nov 10, 2023

Which is better German Shepherd male or female? ›

Female German Shepherds tend to be gentler and doting than their male counterparts. Because they are softer, they often work very well in companion homes, living alongside children and adults of all ages. Females tend to have excellent judgment when assessing strangers.

Are German Shepherds mean to their owners? ›

Will German Shepherds Attack Their Owners? Usually, German Shepherds are extremely loyal and will be friendly around their owners, sometimes even being overprotective. A German Shepherd's aggression will normally be aimed at strangers.

Are German Shepherds difficult? ›

The German shepherd dog (GSD) is one of the most loyal, intelligent and courageous dogs in the canine family. As a result, they can also be one of the toughest to bring home as a family companion. While they can make caring and gentle family pets, they are fundamentally working dogs who need a purpose.

Is a German Shepherd clingy? ›

It's In His Genes. As mentioned in the beginning, German Shepherds have this gene that makes them so clingy. Since this dog breed is born to be loyal and protective, you being out of your dog's sight might make them think you are in danger, which is why they follow you and stand guard everywhere you go.

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